Apical barrier technique with MTA - Courtesy ROOTS
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From: Marga Ree
To: ROOTS
Sent: Friday, April 10, 2009 05:08 PM
Subject: [roots] Easy MTA barrier
Nothing fancy, just a regular case. Apical barrier technique with MTA,
fiber post and composite BU. Completed in 3 sessions, as usual - Marga
Hi marga, nice case, are you using a fast set MTA??? - Edward Abadia
No, I use ProRoot - Marga
Hello Marga, Any Us tip. - Georgette
Yes, but I would prefer to pick one that can be used at a high power
setting.....otherwise it might be an expensive procedure...:-)) - Marga
Marga, Can you take us through the MTA placement in exact detail?
I struggle with apical control of the plug, despite trying all the
tricks in the book - Bill
Hi Bill,
As you know, I use an extraradicular barrier the control MTA placement if
there is a wide open apex.
1. First session: access, irrigation with NaOCl 5% US activated, EDTA and
CHX 2%. WL determination with LS, light interumentation with LS, application
of CaOH for at least 4 weeks
2. Second session: Check whether a dry canal has been obtained. If not,
reapply CaOH for another month. If the canal is dry: application of CaSO4
outside the root canal (condense with pluggers and fat paper point) to
create a matrix against which MTA can be applied. Check with rad., CaSO4 a
radiopacity similar to dentin.
Mix MTA in a consistency of wet sand, pick it up in a MTA Dovgan gun,
extrude a pellet to check if it keeps it's form. Prefit the thickest plugger
that will reach WL, preset the stop of the plugger
1 mm short of WL, apply MTA as apical as possible, tease the MTA plug
genltly in an apical direction with a fat paper point. Then insert the
plugger, have your assistant touch the plugger with an US tip for a
couple of seconds, dry again with fat paper points. Repeat this procedute
till you have a 5 mm plug of MTA. Check with radiographs.
In case you have voids, go in with an US tip that penetrates the plug, and
repeat the procedure with paper points and pluggers.
Hope this helps! - Marga
Marga, Thanks very much, I know you will have answered this before, do you
have a source for the CaSO4? - Bill
http://www.orthogencorp.com/dentogen/properties.html - Marga
Hi Marga .....nice case as usual . I have a few questions .....I know that
you prefer using a calcium sulphate barrier before placing the MTA but what
would happen if some of the MTA extrudes out of the canal if we are not
using a barrier? I presume that some don't use a barrier with MTA......
if not then how do they condense the MTA...I mean against what ? - Sachin
Hi Sachin, The reason for me to use a barrier of CaSO4 is the fact that it
gives me a better control on the placement of MTA. I don't care extrusion
that much, it will probably do no harm, but I do care the fact that the
apical plug is not as dense as it could be.
Some people use CollaCote as a barrier, but since this is a bovine product,
it may not be suitable for every patient, although I know that many people
report nice results with it - Marga
Nice case Marga. Fiber posts and their removal are the new headache that
is headed our way. I hope someone is working on a solution aside from
sweat and tears - Carol
Hi Carol, Yes, fiber posts have become very popular over the last years.
I use Munce burs, in conjunction with US tips for removal. Ususally it's
not a real problem to remove them, use lots of water to distinguish them
from tooth structure, they will get a gray appearance when getting wet.
- Marga
I noticed this thread and wanted to interject that Unicore drills by
Ultradent and the ReAccess kit by RTD are both well suited to remove any
brand of Fiber posts - Brian